Why Embroidered Pakistani Clothes Need Special Care
The embroidery on Pakistani formal wear — whether machine embroidery, zari work, or hand-stitched mirror work — is attached to the fabric with threads that can be damaged by incorrect ironing. Once embroidery threads are flattened, pulled, or melted, they cannot be repaired.
Ironing Embroidered Pieces
Never iron directly on embroidery. This is the single most important rule. Direct heat flattens the thread work, melts metallic threads, and can permanently damage mirror work.
Use a pressing cloth: Place a thin cotton cloth (a muslin square, a clean cotton pillowcase) between the iron and the fabric. Iron the pressing cloth, not the garment.
Iron inside-out: Turn the kameez inside out and iron the plain fabric side. The heat passes through the fabric and releases wrinkles without touching the embroidery surface.
Steam, not direct heat: A garment steamer is the safest tool for embroidered Pakistani clothes. Hold the steamer 3–4 inches from the fabric and let the steam release wrinkles without contact. This is particularly important for zari and gota work.
Temperature: Low to medium heat for most Pakistani fabrics. If you're unsure, test on an inconspicuous area — the inside of a seam — before ironing the visible areas.
Storing Embroidered Pieces
Never fold on embroidery lines. Folding a kameez along an embroidered border causes permanent creasing and can damage the thread work. Store rolled in acid-free tissue paper instead of folded.
Hanging: Heavy formal kameez (velvet, karandi) should be stored on padded hangers to prevent shoulder distortion. Don't hang on wire hangers — they leave marks on the shoulders over time.
Covers: Store in breathable cloth garment bags, not plastic bags. Plastic traps moisture and can cause yellowing. Cloth bags allow air circulation while protecting from dust.
Long-term storage: For bridal wear or pieces you won't wear for months, wrap in white acid-free tissue paper, place in a cloth garment bag, and store in a cool, dry location away from direct light. Never store in a damp basement.
What to Do If Embroidery Gets Damaged
Minor embroidery repairs — loose threads, missing sequins — can be done at home with a small needle and matching thread. For significant damage, look for an alteration specialist who works with South Asian garments. They're available in most Pakistani Canadian communities in the GTA and Metro Vancouver.